Pseudo-color enhanced X-ray fluorescence imaging of the Archimedes Palimpsest

نویسندگان

  • Uwe Bergmann
  • Keith T. Knox
چکیده

A combination of x-ray fluorescence and image processing has been shown to recover text characters written in iron gall ink on parchment, even when obscured by gold paint. Several leaves of the Archimedes Palimpsest were imaged using rapid-scan, x-ray fluorescence imaging performed at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource of the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. A simple linear show-through model is shown to successfully separate different layers of text in the x-ray images, making the text easier to read by the scholars.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Ten Years of Lessons from Imaging of the Archimedes Palimpsest

The Archimedes Palimpsest is a circa 10-century parchment manuscript that was erased early in the 13th century and overwritten with a Christian prayer book. The source of its name arises from the fact that the original texts were recognized early in the 20 century to include partial copies of seven treatises by Archimedes, the oldest extant reproductions of his writings. The manuscript was sold...

متن کامل

Towards a Reconstruction of Archimedes ' Stomachion

and Plan of Paper The Stomachion is the least understood of Archimedes' works. This paper provides a reconstruction of its goal and structure. The nature of the evidence, including new readings from the Archimedes Palimpsest, is discussed in detail. Based on this evidence, it is argued that the Stomachion was a treatise of geometrical combinatorics. This new interpretation is made possible than...

متن کامل

Recovery of Lost Writings on Historical Manuscripts with Ultraviolet Illumination

Modern digital imaging techniques have been applied to the recovery of erased and overwritten writings on historical parchment manuscripts. In our work, we have found that images obtained under different illuminations can increase the contrast of erased or faded writings on parchment. This paper focuses on the use of ultraviolet illumination, which causes parchment to fluoresce, emitting visibl...

متن کامل

Adding contextual information to improve character recognition on the Archimedes Palimpsest

The objective of the character recognition effort for the Archimedes Palimpsest is to provide a tool that allows scholars of ancient Greek mathematics to retrieve as much information as possible from the remaining degraded text. With this in mind, the current pattern recognition system does not output a single classification decision, as in typical target detection problems, but has been design...

متن کامل

Synthesis and characterization of red pearlescent pigments based on ‎muscovite and zirconia-nanoencapsulated hematite

Applications of mica-based pearlescent pigments are related to plastics, cosmetics, automobiles coatings among others, but they seem to be not explored by the ceramic industry. In this work, intensively red and gold colored muscovite pigments covered with layer of nanoparticles containing iron and zirconium oxides were prepared by homogeneous precipitation. The final color was obtained after th...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009